An Analysis of Students’ Reviews of Expository Text A Study at English Department of UNP

Authors

  • Yati Aisya Rani Universitas Negeri Padang
  • Dinovia Fannil Kher Universitas Negeri Padang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30983/educative.v4i2.2394

Keywords:

Review, Expository Texts, English Department Students

Abstract

This article describes the result of analysis of expository text reviews made by English Department students at UniversitasNegeri Padang. The review quality was seen from the applications of review components. This article is aimed at analyzing how far English Department students used the components in their reviews of expository text.The research design was descriptive by using reviewing task as the instrument. The population of the research was the third-year students at English Department of UniversitasNegeri Padang who had passed the Extensive Reading and Academic Writing subjects. The sample consisted of 18 students. They were asked to review an expository text with the topic of parents’ efforts to prevent their children from becoming smokers. From the result of analysis, it was found that three components were successfully applied by the students in their reviews which were the identification of premise and supporting points, the writing mechanics, and the organization. Meanwhile, other three components; the application of analysis, the critical evaluation, and the review format, were not properly applied in the reviews made by the students.

Artikel ini mengkaji hasil analisis dari review teks eksposisi yang ditulis oleh mahasiswa bahasa Inggris Universitas Negeri Padang. Kualitas review yang dihasilkan oleh mahasiswa dilihat dari pengaplikasian komponen review didalamnya. Oleh karena itu, artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana masing-masing komponen review ditemukan dalam review teks eksposisi yang ditulis mahasiswa bahasa Inggris Universitas Negeri Padang.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada artikel ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan reviewing task sebagai instrumennya.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa tahun ketiga Jurusan Bahasa Inggris UNP yang sudah selesai mengambil mata kuliah Extensive Reading dan Academic Writing.Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 18 orang mahasiswa yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik random sampling.Para mahasiswa tersebut diminta untuk me-review sebuah teks eksposisi dengan topik yang berkaitan dengan usaha orang tua untuk mencegah anak mereka merokok. Dari hasil analisis review mahasiswa, ditemukan bahwa tiga komponen review terkandung didalamnya yaitu identifikasi ide utama dan pendukung dalam teks, mekanika penulisan review, dan penyusunan ide dalam review. Sementara itu, tiga komponen review lain yaitu komponen analisis, evaluasi kritis, dan format review belum tergambar dengan baik. Disarankan kepada para dosen untuk memasukkan komponen review kedalam pengajaran dan menyediakan latihan yang bisa merangsang kemampuan mereview mahasiswa..

KataKunci: Review, TeksEksposisi, Mahasiswa Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris

Author Biography

Yati Aisya Rani, Universitas Negeri Padang

English Department of Universitas Negeri Padang

References

Alyousef, Heslam Suleiman, ‘Teaching Reading Comprehension to ESL/EFL Learners’, The Reading Matrix, 5.2 (2005), 34–42

Arkhondi, Moasumeh, Aziz Malayeri, and Arshad Abd Samad, ‘How to Teach Expository Text Structure to Facilitate Reading Comprehension’, 2012 <http://www.readingrockets.org>

Bell, Virginia, Tom Freckleton, and Hazel O’Hara, Planning a Critical Review (Edinburgh: Queen Margaret University Effective Learning Service, 2005)

Benos, Dale J., Kevin L. Kirk, and John E. Hall, ‘How to Review a Paper’, Advan in Physiol Edu, 27 (2003), 47–52

Bojovic, M, ‘Reading Skills and Reading Comprehension in English for Specific Purposes’, The International Language Conference on The Importance of Learning Professional Foreign Languages for Communication between Cultures 2010, September 2010, 2010, 1–5

Boschan, Maria, ‘Article Review or Critique’, 2014

Bray, Mark, Writing a Critical Review of a Journal Article (Hong Kong: The UHK Academic Writing Center, 2003)

Cheng, Liying, A Guide to Writing Reviews (Kingston: Queen’s University Press, 2009)

Cook, Robert, Reviewing Papers (Alabama: Columbia Southern University Press, 2010)

Deal, Amanda, and Melissa Rareshide, Critical Reading Manual (Winston-Salem University Press, 2013)

Galvan, Jose L., Writing Literature Review: A Guide for Students of the Social and Behavioral Sciences (Glendale: Pyrczak Publishing, 2006)

Gay, L.R., Geoffrey E. Mills, and Peter Airasian, Educational Research (Ohio: Pearson, 2006)

Greenaway, Roger, ‘How Active Reviewing and Reflection Support Learning and Change’, 2014

Hage, Erik, Writing Literature Reviews (Albany: Hudson Whitman Excelsior College Press, 2005)

Huson, Julie Alice, ‘The Importance of Reading Expository Text’, 2014 <http://everydaylife.globalpost.com>

Iwai, Yuko, ‘Developing ESL/EFL Learners’ Reading Comprehension of Expository Text’, The Internet TESL Journal, 2007

Kaya, Ebru, ‘The Role of Reading Skills on Reading Comprehension Ability of Turkish EFL Students’, ÜNİVERSİTEPARK Bülten, 4.1–2 (2015), 37–51 <https://doi.org/10.12973/unibulletin.412.4>

Livingston, Nancy, ‘Expository Text Structures’, The Internet TESL Journal, 2014

Lynch, Judy, and Barbara Mariconda, Step-by-Step Strategies for Teaching Expository Writing (Washington: Scholastic Inc., 2001)

Maryanti, Ana, ‘Students’ Ability and Problems in Writing Review Text at Grade XII SMAN 4 Kerinci’ (Universitas Negeri Padang, 2014)

Mayer, Philip, Guidelines for Writing a Review Article (Zurich: Zurich-Basel Plant Service Center, 2009)

Procter, Margaret, ‘The Book Review or Critical Critique: General Guidelines’, 2011

Rani, Yati Aisya, and Dinovia Fannil Kher, ‘Developing An Effective Model In Teaching Reading : What Would Work Best In a Large English Class?’, JURNAL EDUCATIVE: Journal of Educational Studies, 4.1 (2019), 1–14

Ridianto, Ridianto, ‘TEACHING READING BY USING PARAGRAPH SHRINKING STRATEGY’, Journal Educative : Journal of Educational Studies, 3.2 (2018), 174 <https://doi.org/10.30983/educative.v3i2.546>

Russell, Anna, ‘Article Review/Critique’, 2011

Saydam, Deniz, Writing a Critical Review (Ankara: METU Academic Writing Center, 2004)

Starfield, Sue, Writing a Critical Review (Sidney: The UNSW Press, 2011)

Taylor, Karen, Writing Academic Reviews (Peterborough: The Trent University Academic Skills Centre, 2010)

Downloads

Submitted

2019-05-07

Accepted

2019-12-12

Published

2019-12-24