Tathwir Manahij Al-Darama fi Baramij Ta’lim Al-Lughah Al-Arabiya li An-Nathiqiin bi Ghairiha
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30983/huruf.v1i2.5165Keywords:
Development, the language programAbstract
That the planning of the language curriculum in educational programs is very accurate, where the language curriculum focuses on identifying the knowledge and values learned by the learner, in order to achieve the educational outputs aimed at by the designers of the curriculum, and in view of the Arabic language curricula provided to non-Arabic students we find it suffers from a huge lack of development, and is based on the traditional objectives that cause boredom and aversion to the Arabic language, and now we have modern methods based on appropriate perceptions of the nature of the era and the nature of the learners. Themselves and there is no doubt that drama and its treatment in the linguistic curriculum is attractive for learners, and how to employ drama in Arabic language programs is one of the new forms in the introduction of the language curriculum, the curriculum on how to plan for teaching and learning and measuring educational systems and evaluating them. This study will address the design of dramatic courses, curriculum development, analysis of the needs of students in universities or schools and contextual factors that are seen when planning the language program A large number of students sit in classrooms to master a language, and they make a great effort, and many curriculum designers and teachers spend a lot of time preparing a course, teaching the language in the classroom. In light of this, there are educational principles on which the process of preparing a curriculum, and values that reflect these elements in education, review these processes in cash and study, and the development of the language curriculum needs some processes to develop it, lies in the procedures used in determining the content of the language program, the needs of learners and updating them, contextual factors when stitching a language program, knowledge of general and private objectives, teaching and development and measuring the effectiveness of the language program.
أن تخطيط المناهج اللغوبة Ùى البرامج التعليمية يعد أمر دقيق للغاية ، Øيث تركز المناهج اللغوية على تØديد المعارÙ والقيم التى يتعلمها الدارس ،من أجل تØقيق النواتج التعليمية التى يهدÙ إليها من قبل المصممين للمناهج ،وبالنظر إلى مناهج اللغة العربية المقدمة إلى االطلاب الناطقين بغير العربية نجدها تعانى من نقص هائل Ùى التطوير ،وتستند إلى الاهداÙ التقليدية التى تسبب الملل والنÙور من اللغة العربية ،وأصبخ الآن من الضرورى أن نصمم مناهج مبنية على تصورات عصرية  ملائمة لطبيعة العصر وطبيعة الدارسين أنÙسهم ولا شك أن الدراما ومعالجتها Ùى المناهج التعليمية اللغوية أمر جذاب بالنسبة للدارسين ،وكيÙية توظيÙ الدراما Ùى برامج اللغة العربية يعد من الأشكال الجديدة Ùى طرØ المناهج اللغوية Ùالمنهج على كيÙية التخطيط للتعليم والتعلم وقياس الأنظمة التعليمية وتقويمها. وهذه الدراسة سو٠تتناول تصميم المقررات الدرامية وتطوير المناهج، وتØليل Øاجات الدارسين ÙÙŠ الجامعات أو المدارس والعوامل السياقية التي ينظر إليها عند تخطيط البرنامج اللغوي والمتعلقة بالمجتمع والمؤسسة التعليمية، وأهداÙÙ‡ وأنواعه، وتطويره، والقضايا التي تختار ÙÙŠ تصميم المواد التدريسية وقياس Ùعالية البرنامج اللغوي المعد عبر تخطيط الغايات ونواتج التعلم. وكذلك تتناول تصميم المقررات وتخطيط الدورات، وأهمية المواد التدريسية وتصميميها، ثم أخيرا أنواع التقويم المستخدمة، ستتناول هذه الورقة البØثية بالوص٠والتØليل الإجراءات التي تستخدم لتØديد Ù…Øتوى برنامج دراسي لغوي مبنى على الدراما، وبيان Øاجات الدارسين وتØديدها، ثم العوامل السياقية المتبعة عند تخطيط منهج لغوي، والأهدا٠العامة والخاصة ÙÙŠ التدريب وكي٠يمكن تطويرها، والعوامل التي يتضمنها اختيار المواد الدراسية وتكيÙها وتصميمها، وأخيرا كيÙية قياس Ùعالية البرنامج اللغوي وذلك من خلال رؤية شاملة  Øيث أشتملت الورقة البØثة على مقدمة تهئ للتطوير المناهج اللغوية ومÙهوم الدراما التعليمية ،ثم يبدأ  الÙصل الأول بمÙهوم المنهج الدرامى والدراما التعليمية ،وأصول ومبادئ تطوير المنهج اللغوى  وكيÙية تصميم المنهج اللغوى ،ثم يبدا الÙصل الثانى بتصور مقترØ عن المنهج الدرامى للغة العربية للناطقين بغيرها ، مدخلاته ومخرجاته ،وكيÙية إعداد  المنهج المعتمد على نصوص دراما ومدعمة بمرئيات تساعد الطلاب على تنمية مهارات اللغة الأربعة ( الاستماع – التØدث - القراءة - الكتابة.Â
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