NIKAH MISYAR (Analisis Maqashid asy-Syari’ah)

Authors

  • Syahrial Dedi IAIN Curup Bengkulu, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30983/alhurriyah.v3i1.554

Abstract

The marriage misyar is a marriage contract conducted by husband and wife in syar'i and meet all the terms of marriage in islamic law. But the wife sincerely gave up her right not to be fulfilled by her husband, such as living in the house and the material right as usual of marriage. This marriage has been widely studied by Muslim intellectuals from various aspects such as, such as sociological, legal, and maqashid asy-syari'ah. Among the studies of the highlights maqashid ay-syari'ah concluded that marriage misyar in line with maqashid shari'ah at the level of dharuriyah, hajjiyah and tahsiniyah. The marriage misyar just to meet the biological needs, what can be said that this marriage is compatible with maqashid asy-syari'ah especially at the level of dharuriyah? At last it can be concluded marriage misyar irrelevant to maqashid asy-syari'ah padal level dharuriyah.

References

Abu al-Afjan, Fatawa al-Imam asy-Syatibi, Tunis: al-Kawakib, 1985

Abu Hamid al-Ghazali, al-Musthashfa Min ‘Ilm al-Ushul, Bairut: Dar al-Kutub al-’Ilmiah, 2008, jilid 1

Al-Asyqar, Usamah, Mustajidat Fiqihiyyah fi Qadhaya al-Zawaj wa al-Thalaq, Damaskus: Dar al-Ilmiyyah, 1422 H

Bakri, Aspari Jaya, Konsep Maqashid Syari’ah Menurut al-Syatibi, Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 1996

Al-Buti, Ramadhan, Dawabit al-Mashlahah, Libanon: Dar al-Kutub, t.th

Ibn Manzhur, Lisan al-‘Arab, Kairo: Dar al-Ma’rifah, t.th

Ibn Rabi’ah, ‘Abd al-‘Aziz bin ‘Abd ar-Rahman bin ‘Ali, ‘Ilm Maqashid asy-Syari’, Riyad: al-Mamlukah al-‘Arabiyyah as-Su’udiyyah, 2002

Al-Jurjawi, ‘Ali Ahmad, Hikmah at-Tasyri’ wa Falasifah, t.tp: Dar al-Fikr, t.th, jilid 2

Kamal, Abu Malik bin Sayyid Salim, Fiqih Sunnah untuk Wanita, penerjemah Asep Sobari, judul asli “Fiqh as-Sunnah li an-Nisa’â€, Jakarta: al-I’tishom Cahaya Umat, 2007, Cet ke-1

Munawwir, Ahmad Warson, Kamus al-Munawwir Arab-Indonesia Terlengkap, Surabaya: Pustaka Progressif, 1997, Cet ke-4

Mulyono dkk, Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Depdiknas, 2000

Nurhakim, Moh.; Khairi Fadhly, Tinjauan Sosiologis Fatwa Ulama Kontemporer Tentang Status Hukum Nikah Misyar, dalam Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang Volume 14 Nomor 2 Juli-Desember 2011

Al-Qaradhawi, Yusuf, Zawaj al-Misyar Haqiqatuh wa Hukmuh, Kairo : Maktabah Wahbah, 1999

______, Masalah-maslah Islam Kontemporer, penerjemah Muhammad Ihsan, judul asli “al-Fatwa al-Muassirahâ€, Jakarta: Najah Press, 1994

Ar-Raisuni, Ahmad, Nazhariyah al-Maqashid ‘Inda Imam asy-Syatibi, Libanon: al-Muassab al-Jamia’at wa at-Tauzi, 199 Abu Zahrah, Ushul al-Fiqh, tt: Dar al-Fikr al-‘Arabiy, t.th

Asy-Syatibi, Abu Ishaq, al-Muwafaqat, Khubar: Dar Ibn Affan, 1997, jilid 2

S. Praja, Juhaya, Teori Hukum Islam dan Aplikasinya, Bandung, Pustaka Setia, 2014, Cet ke-2

Syarifuddin, Amir, Ushul Fiqh, Jakarta: Logos Wacana Ilmu, 1997, jilid 2, Cet ke-1

Tohari, Chomim, Fatwa Ulama tentang Hukum Nikah Misyar Perspektif Maqashid Shari’ah, dalam al-Tahrir, Vol. 13, No. 2 November, 2013, Turki: Islamic Law Marwara University Turkey, 2013

Downloads

Published

2018-06-22

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): Januari-Juni 2018

Section

Articles

Citation Check

License

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).