METODE HERMENEUTIKA DAN TAFSIR ALQURAN (Analisis Kritis Penggunaan Metode Hermeneutika Terhadap Penafsiran Alquran Kontemporer)

Authors

  • Arsal Arsal IAIN Bukittinggi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30983/alhurriyah.v2i1.258

Abstract

The presence of hermeneutics in the realm of interpretation of the Qur`an have sparked pros and cons of opinion among experts / scholars. Scholars who accept this method argue that the classic interpretation methods can no longer respond to the challenges of time, because it needs new methods are relevant. While scholars who refused to believe that this method is not from Islam but from the scientific treasures of the West and has been used to interpret the Bible, and does not appropriate to interpret the Qur'an. This article contains insightful and critical analysis of the use of methods that are considered as a new paradigm in human strategic position as interpreter and its relevance to the socio-cultural dynamics of the Muslim community. This method can be used as an alternative method to interpret the Qur'an in the present context, so it might be the living texts among the Muslim community. Keberadaan Hermeneutik dalam ranah Penafsiran Alquran menimbulkan berbagai silang pendapat di antara pada Ulama, sebagian pro dan sebagian lain dengan tegas menolaknya. Ulama yang mendukung penerapan hermenutika dalam penafsiran Alquran menilai bahwa metode penafsiran klasik sudah tidak responsif terhadap perkembangan zaman dan dibutuhkan metode baru agar tetap relevan. Sedangkan para Ulama yang menolak metode ini berpendapat bahwa metode ini bukanlah tradisi keIslaman melainkan merupakan bagian khazanah ilmu Barat yang sudah dipakai untuk menafsirkan Injil dan tidak pantas untuk menafisrkan Alquran. Tulisan ini mendiskusikan masalah hermeneutic ini dengan mendalam analisa yang tajam tentang penerapan metode yang dianggap sebagai sebuah pandangan baru bagi para penafsir Alquran dan dinilai relevan dengan dinamika sosio-kultural umat Islam. Metode ini dapat menjadi alternatif dalam menafsirkan Alquran dalam konteks kekinian sehingga Alquran dapat menjadi teks yang hidup di tengah masyarakat Muslim.

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Published

2017-07-18

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 1 (2017): Januari - Juni 2017

Section

Articles

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