The Sharia Economic Discourse in Social Media: Analysis of Public Discussion and Perception

Authors

  • Eti Jumiati STAI Al-Muhajirin Purwakarta, Jawa Barat, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30983/islam_realitas.v11i1.9337

Keywords:

Discourse Analysis, Sharia Economics, Social Media, Public Perception

Abstract

This study addresses the urgent need to understand how Islamic economics is discussed and perceived in the digital age, where social media has become a primary arena for shaping public opinion and financial literacy. Unlike earlier works that relied more on surveys or descriptive methods, this research utilizes Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) to examine online conversations about zakat, waqf, and Islamic finance, and how ideology and power are reflected in these discourses. The findings reveal that Islamic economics has significant potential for growth through digital innovation, but faces challenges in financial literacy and product innovation. Theoretically, this study expands the application of CDA in Islamic economic discourse and provides practical contributions by offering insights into strengthening financial literacy, enhancing public education, and fostering innovation in Islamic financial products to ensure competitiveness in the digital economy. Therefore, it is crucial for all stakeholders to collaborate in improving public understanding and supporting the development of Islamic economics in Indonesia.

References

Books

Usri, Usri, Saparuddin Saparuddin, Suddin Bani, Anzar Abdullah, and Hasbi Lambe, The Contribution of Islamic School as Media of Developing Nation Culture (Zenodo, 30 June 2021) https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.4996560

Journal

Adibah, Alda Naila, and Achmad Zakariya, ‘Analysis of Economic Improvement through Sharia Economic Resource Development Towards Sustainable Prosperity in Indonesia’, Journal of Finance, Economics and Business, 3.1 (2024), 98–108 https://doi.org/10.59827/jfeb.v3i1.120

Ahadiah Hanum, and Holilur Rahman, ‘The Contribution of Islamic Education in Economic and National Development in the Digital Era’, ATTAQWA: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Dan Anak Usia Dini, 3.4 (2024), 197–204 https://doi.org/10.58355/attaqwa.v3i4.85

Alexander, Danielle, Lindsay R. Duncan, and Gordon A. Bloom, ‘A Critical Discourse Analysis of the Dominant Discourses Being Used to Portray Parasport Coaches in the Newspaper Media’, Qualitative Research in Sport, Exercise and Health, 14.4 (2022), 511–29 https://doi.org/10.1080/2159676x.2021.1947885

Anisa Lestari, and Umi Khozinatul Khoiriyah, ‘Innovation of Money Offering in Digital Landscape of Sharia Perspective: Challenges and Prospects’, Regulate: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Hukum Dan Bisnis, 2.1 (2025), 22–37 https://doi.org/10.61166/regulate.v2i1.10

Asmat Ali, Laila Ilham, Irfan Ullah, and Dr. Zeeshan, ‘Media and the Contemporary Islamic World: Challenges And Opportunities’, GUMAN, 7.2 (2024), 37–45 https://doi.org/10.63075/guman.v7i2.727

Ausat, Abu Muna Almaududi, ‘The Role of Social Media in Shaping Public Opinion and Its Influence on Economic Decisions’, Technology and Society Perspectives (TACIT), 1.1 (2023), 35–44 https://doi.org/10.61100/tacit.v1i1.37

Darajat, Ulfah Alfiyah, Suharto Suharto, and Moh. Bahrudin, ‘Implementasi Operasional Zakat Infak Dan Sedekah Dalam Mewujudkan Kesejahteraan Perspektif Ekonomi Islam’, Ijtimaiyya: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam, 14.1 (2021), 55–90 https://doi.org/10.24042/ijpmi.v14i1.6557

Dong, Xuefan, and Ying Lian, ‘A Review of Social Media-Based Public Opinion Analyses: Challenges and Recommendations’, Technology in Society, 67 (2021), 101724 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2021.101724

Factors Affecting Investment Decisions by Muslim Investors in the Indonesia Islamic Capital Market: An Application of Theory of Planned Behavior, Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen Dan Ekonomi, (2023) https://doi.org/10.32424/1.jame.2023.25.1.9242

Fitryani, Fitryani, and Alfin Maulana, ‘Islamic Enterpreneurship Theology as an Accelerating of MSME Growth in the City of Surabaya’, Jurnal Ilmiah Raflesia Akuntansi, 10.2 (2024), 749–59 https://doi.org/10.53494/jira.v10i2.586

Ghufron Hamzah, Ahmad Muttaqin, Muhammad Irsad, and Fouad Larhzizer, ‘Evolving Dynamics of Moderate Islamic Discourse on Indonesian Social Media’, Fikri: Jurnal Kajian Agama, Sosial Dan Budaya, 9.2 (2025), 410–24 https://doi.org/10.25217/jf.v9i2.5149

Hapiyah, Arum Marbawani, Yasara Nur Ramadhanty, and Zaitun Qamariah, ‘Exploring the Digital Frontier: Challenges and Opportunities in Sharia Banking Development’, CEMERLANG: Jurnal Manajemen Dan Ekonomi Bisnis, 4.3 (2024), 22–30 https://doi.org/10.55606/cemerlang.v4i3.2974

Hashmi, Umair Munir, Radzuwan Ab Rashid, and Mohd Kamil Ahmad, ‘The Representation of Islam within Social Media: A Systematic Review’, Information, Communication & Society, 24.13 (2021), 1962–81 https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2020.1847165

Holilur Rahman, Muhammad Syaiful Islam, A Hasib, and Ali Wafa, ‘The Economic Concept of Education in Islam’, ORGANIZE: Journal of Economics, Management and Finance, 3.4 (2025), 215–21 https://doi.org/10.58355/organize.v3i4.109

Huda, Miftahul, Achmad Fajaruddin, and Nafisatu Roudlotin Ni’mah, ‘Tingkat Literasi Sukuk Mahasiswa Ekonomi Islam’, Journal of Islamic Economics and Philanthropy, 4.3 (2021) https://doi.org/10.21111/jiep.v4i03.6607

Isnani, Sofi Putri, et al., ‘Pengelolaan Keuangan Keluarga Untuk Membangun Ketahanan Keluarga Muslim’, El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam, 6.1 (2025) https://doi.org/10.47467/elmal.v6i1.5683

Iswandi, Andi, ‘Efektivitas Intervensi Pendidikan Untuk Meningkatkan Literasi Keuangan Islam Pada Mahasiswa’, Al-Tasyree: Jurnal Bisnis, Keuangan Dan Ekonomi Syariah, 15.1 (2023), 10–17 https://doi.org/10.59833/altasyree.v15i01.1154

Judijanto, Loso, Edy Arisondha, and Rani Eka Arini, ‘Analysis of the Role of Sharia Product Innovation and Service Digitalization on Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty’, West Science Social and Humanities Studies, 2.09 (2024), 1496–507 https://doi.org/10.58812/wsshs.v2i09.1284

Kamruzzaman, M. M., ‘Impact of Social Media on Geopolitics and Economic Growth’, Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, 2022 (May 2022), 1–12 https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/7988894

Nikmah, Rofingatun, and Erwin Rasyid, ‘Public Perception of Islamic Higher Education Institutions on Twitter in Indonesia’, CHANNEL: Jurnal Komunikasi, 11.2 (2023), 129–36 https://doi.org/10.12928/channel.v11i2.158

Prasetyo, Fabian Eka, et al., ‘The Role of Social Media in Developing an Online Learning Community for Islamic Religious Education’, Indonesian Journal of Contemporary Multidisciplinary Research, 3.3 (2024), 407–16 https://doi.org/10.55927/modern.v3i3.9100

Rachmawaty, Rachmawaty, Afif Zaerofi, and Waluyo Jati, ‘Implementation Model Of Qard Al Hasan’, Al-Infaq: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, 12.2 (2021), 199 https://doi.org/10.32507/ajei.v12i2.898

Robiansyah, Robiansyah, et al., ‘The Roles of Islamic Content Quality and Physical Attractiveness of Muslim Influencer’, Media Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, 40.1 (2025), 42 https://doi.org/10.56444/mem.v40i1.5244

Sakum, Sukron Mamun, et al., ‘Peningkatan Literasi Keuangan Syariah’, El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam, 5.12 (2024) https://doi.org/10.47467/elmal.v5i12.4824

Setiawan, Romi Adetio, ‘Avoidance of Riba-Based Loans and Enhancement of Quality of Life’, Religions, 14.11 (2023), 1376 https://doi.org/10.3390/rel14111376Suryani, Wahidah, et al., ‘Constructing Trust in Media Through Islamic Values’, Al-Ulum, 23.1 (2023), 21–39 https://doi.org/10.30603/au.v23i1.3441

Susmita, Dita Ayu, and Nuri Aslami, ‘Potensi Teknologi Dan Media Sosial Dalam Meningkatkan Pemasaran Produk Asuransi Syariah’, VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas, 2.1 (2021), 39–52 https://doi.org/10.47467/visa.v2i1.809

Universitas Islam Bandung, Mesa Atiza, et al., ‘Review of Islamic Economic Ethics’, International Journal of Social Science and Human Research, 7.11 (2024) https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v7-i11-17

Wang, Alice, et al., ‘A Review of Social Media Data Utilization for the Prediction of Disease Outbreaks’, Big Data and Cognitive Computing, 7.2 (2023), 72 https://doi.org/10.3390/bdcc7020072

Yenni Samri Juliati Nasution, et al., ‘Peran Islamic Social Finance di Indonesia’, Jurnal Penelitian Setriyani, S., dir., Peran Mahasiswa Terhadap Perkembangan Ekonomi Syariah (YouTube, 2023) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Va_ie3cMWSAEkonomi Akuntansi (JENSI), 8.2 (2024), 333–47 https://doi.org/10.33059/jensi.v8i2.10640

Yuliasih, Muzayyanah, ‘Exploring The Functions Of Journalism For Islamic Religious Teaching’, Jurnal Da’wah, 6.2 (2023), 43–58 https://doi.org/10.38214/jurnaldawahstidnatsir.v6i2.206

Zaini, Faizi, et al., ‘The Prospect Of Sharia Banking In Indonesia’, International Journal of Business Management and Economic Review, 2.4 (2019), 1–14 https://doi.org/10.35409/ijbmer.2019.2401

Gunawan, Ari, ‘Strategy to Improve the Quality of Indonesian Industrial Halal through Smart Investment and Education Systems 4.0’, KnE Social Sciences (2020) https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v4i7.6857

‘Islam, Opinion Leaders, and Social Media Influencer’, in Advances in Logistics, Operations, and Management Science, ed. by Yossie Rossanty, et al. (IGI Global, 2021) https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-6892-7.ch004

UIN Prof. K. H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto, Muhammad Ash-Shiddiqy, et al., ‘Opportunities and Challenges of Islamic Philanthropy in the Development of Sharia Economics in Indonesia’, Journal of International Conference Proceedings, 7.3 (2025), 648–57 https://doi.org/10.32535/jicp.v7i3.3722

Online References

Amin Azis Center, dir., Problem Solving Ekonomi Islam Di Era Digital (YouTube, 2021) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sn9cL4xXe8U

MES Jawa Barat, dir., Outlook Ekonomi Syariah (YouTube, 2024) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kZ0Y2A37uXQ

Metro TV, dir., SHARIA ECONOMIC TALK EPS 18 (YouTube, 2020) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DZRPPotJonw

Downloads

Published

2025-07-30

How to Cite

Jumiati, E. (2025). The Sharia Economic Discourse in Social Media: Analysis of Public Discussion and Perception. Islam Realitas: Journal of Islamic and Social Studies, 11(1), 70–89. https://doi.org/10.30983/islam_realitas.v11i1.9337

Issue

Section

Articles

Citation Check

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.