Sa’adiyah, H., & Saputra, I. (2018). ØªØÙ„ÙŠÙ„ Ù…ØØªÙˆÙ‰ ÙƒØªØ§Ø¨ Ø¯Ø±ÙˆØ³ Ø§Ù„Ù„ØºØ© Ø§Ù„Ø¹Ø±Ø¨ÙŠØ© Ø§Ù„Ø¬Ø²Ø¡ Ø§Ù„Ø£ÙˆÙ„ Ù„Ù„Ø¥Ù…Ø§Ù… Ø§Ù„Ø²Ø±ÙƒØ´Ù‰ ÙˆØ§Ù„Ø¥Ù…Ø§Ù… Ø§Ù„Ø´Ø¨Ø§Ù†Ù‰ Ù…Ù† Ø§Ù„ØªØ±Ø§ÙƒÙŠØ¨ ÙˆØ£Ø«Ø±Ù‡Ø§ ÙÙŠ ÙÙ‡Ù… Ø§Ù„Ù†ØµÙˆØµ Ø§Ù„Ø¥Ø³Ù„Ø§Ù…ÙŠØ©. Islam Transformatif : Journal of Islamic Studies, 2(1), 105–118. https://doi.org/10.30983/it.v2i1.736