FEMINISME : ANTARA OTORITER DAN OTORITATIF


Authors :
(1) Endrizal Endrizal Mail (Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah IAIN Bukittinggi Insitut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bukittinggi)

Abstract


This paper is a philosophical description of women's knowledge. Does gender affect the way and what knowledge will be obtained by someone. If we follow the thesis of historical materialism of Marxism, then the answer is "yes," because a person's position in the relations of production determines the way he knows, and what content he will acquire, and women, in patriarchal society, the disadvantaged position. Then, whether to provide a critical assessment of the way and content of gender-affected knowledge requires a certain universal rationality assessment criterion. If so, how to make that rationality no longer a new force of oppressors, as claimed by postmodern thinkers. Feminism, as a philosophical movement and reflection, must use certain universal rationality and criteria of judgment without falling on totalitarianism on the one hand, or relativism on the other. Feminism must be authoritative without being authoritarian

Full Text:

PDF

| DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30983/jh.v2i2.823

References

Hillary Putnam, “Why Reason Can’t Be Naturalized?” dalam Kenneth Baynes, Thomas McCarthy, dan James Bohman (ed), End Of Philosophy: End or Transformation?, Cambridge, MIT Press, 1987.

Jean-Francois Lyotard, The Postmodern Condition. A Report on Knowledge, Manchester, Manchester University Press, 1984.

Jürgen Habermas, Postmetaphysical Thinking. Philosophical Essays, Cambridge, MIT Press, 1992.

Jürgen Habermas, The Philosophical Discourse of Modernity, Cambridge, Polity Press, 1985,

Linda Alcoff dan Elizabeth Potters (ed), Feminist Epistemologies, London, Routledge, 1993.

Linda J. Nicholson, Feminism/Postmodernism, London, Routledge, 1990.

Lorraine Code, Rhetorical Spaces: Essay on Gendered Locations, London, Routledge, 1995.

M. Foucault, Power/Knowledge: Selected Interviews & Other Writings, 1972-1977, London, Harvester, 1980.

M. Foucault, The History of Sexuality vol. 1: An Introduction, London, Pelican Books, 1981.

Onora O’Neil, ‘Vindicating Reason’, dalam Paul Guyer (ed), The Cambridge Companion to Kant, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1992,

Richard Rorty, Contingency, Irony, and Solidarity, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1989.

Richard Rorty, Philosophy and The Mirror of Nature, Oxford, Blackwell, 1980.

Rita Selski, The Gender of Modernity, Cambridge, Harvard University Press, 1995.

Robert Wardy, The Birth of Rhetoric: Gorgias, Plato, and Their Succesors, London, Routledge, 1996.

Sabina Lovibond, “Feminism and Postmodernism”, New Left Review 178, 1989.

Sabina Lovibond, “The End of Morality”, dalam Kathleen Lennon dan Margaret Whitford (ed), Knowing the Difference: Feminist Perspective in Epistemology, London, Routledge, 1994.

Seyla Benhabib, Feminist Conditions: A Philosophical Exchange, London, Routledge, 1995.

Thomas Nagel, The Last Word, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1997.

W.V.O. Quine, Ontological Relativity and Other Essays, New York, Columbia Press, 1969.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30983/jh.v2i2.823

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Endrizal Endrizal

License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

______________________________________________
Academia.Edu

HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies
e-ISSN / p-ISSN : 2580-7765 / 2580-6688
Organized by : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi
W : https://ejournal.uinbukittinggi.ac.id/index.php/psga

E : humanisma.uinbukittinggi@gmail.com - humanisma@uinbukittinggi.ac.id
"View Humanisma Stats"
Creative Commons License
Licensed Under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License