Islam dan Filsafat Perenial: Respon Seyyed Hossein Nasr terhadap Nestapa Manusia Modern


Authors :
(1) Fathin Fauhatun Mail (Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bukittinggi, Indonesia)

Abstract


This paper examines Seyyed Hossein Nasr's thoughts on Islam and perennial philosophy in dealing with the problems of modern humans. The purpose of this article is to explain the plight of modern humans and to explain how to overcome this problem through a study of the thoughts of a contemporary Muslim figure, namely Seyyed Hossein Nasr. In Nasr's perspective, perennial philosophy is a philosophy of eternity which is also interpreted as traditional wisdom. This thought about Nasr's perennial philosophy emerged as a critical reaction to what he saw as a crisis in modern humans. Modern civilization in the West which also flourished in the Islamic world, according to Nasr, has failed to achieve its goals because it has caused a variety of existentialism and spiritual crises experienced by modern humans. Through perennial philosophy, Nasr explained that to deal with the problems currently faced by modern humans is to get closer to God through Sufism as has been done by ancient scholars.


Full Text:

PDF

| DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30983/fuaduna.v4i1.2728

References

Al-Ghazali. Ihya’ Ulum Al-Din. Beirut: Dar al-ma’rifah, 1980.

Bakker, Anton, and A. Charris Zubair. Metodologi Penelitian Filsafat. Pustaka Filsafat. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Kanisius, 1994.

Busyro, Busyro, Aditiya Hari Ananda, and Tarihoran Sanur Adlan. “Moderasi Islam (Wasathiyyah) Di Tengah Pluralisme Agama Indonesia.” FUADUNA : Jurnal Kajian Keagamaan Dan Kemasyarakatan 3, no. 1 (November 2019): 1. https://doi.org/10.30983/fuaduna.v3i1.1152.

Harahap, Jaipuri. “Sayyed Hossein Nasr Tentang Filsafat Perennial Dan Human Spiritualitas.” Aqlania 8, no. 2 (December 2017): 73.

Haryati, Tri Astutik. “Modernitas Dalam Perspektif Seyyed Hossein Nasr.” Jurnal Penelitian 8, no. 2 (2012). https://doi.org/10.28918/jupe.v8i2.84.

Hidayat, Komaruddin, and M. Wahyuni Nafis. Agama Masa Depan: Perspektif Filsafat Perennial. Jakarta: Paramadina, 1995.

Hidayatullah, Syarif. “Konsep Ilmu Pengetahuan Syed Hussein Nashr: Suatu Telaah Relasi Sains Dan Agama.” Jurnal Filsafat 28, no. 1 (February 2018): 113. https://doi.org/10.22146/jf.30199.

Irawan, Dedy. “Tasawuf Sebagai Solusi Krisis Manusia Modern: Analisis Pemikiran Seyyed Hossein Nasr.” Tasfiyah 3, no. 1 (February 2019): 41. https://doi.org/10.21111/tasfiyah.v3i1.2981.

Kartanegara, Mulyadhi. Gerbang Kearifan: Sebuah Pengantar Filsafat Islam. Jakarta: Lentera Hati, 2006.

Kuswanjono, Arqom. “Filsafat Perennial Dan Rekonstruksi Pemahaman Keberagamaan.” Jurnal Filsafat Special Ed (1997): 96–108. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22146/jf.31778.

Maksum, Ali. Tasawuf Sebagai Pembebasan Manusia Modern: Telaah Signifikansi Konsep “Tradisionalisme Islam” Sayyed Hossein Nasr. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2003.

Nasr, Seyyed Hossein. Antara Tuhan, Manusia Dan Alam. Yogyakarta: IRCiSoD, 2003.

———. God. New York: State University of New York, 1987.

———. Islam and the Plight of Modern Man. London dan New York: Longman, 1975.

———. Islam Dan Nestapa Manusia Modern. Bandung: Pustaka, 1983.

———. Islamic Life and Thought. New York: State University of New York, 1981.

———. Knowledge and the Sacred. Gifford Lectures. New York: State University of New York Press, 1989.

———. The Garden of Truth; The Vision and Promise of Sufism, Islam’s Mystical Traditional. New York: Harper Collins Publishers, 2008.

———. The Need for a Sacred Science. Surrey: Curzon Press, 1993.

———. Tradisional Islam in The Modern World. London: Kegan Paul International, 1989.

Ridwan, Ahmad Hasan. Dasar-Dasar Epistemologi Islam. Bandung: CV Pustaka Setia, 2011.

Rusdin. “Kebenaran Agama Dalam Filsafat Perennial (Perspektif Seyyed Hossein Nasr).” Rausyan Fikr 14, no. 2 (2018).

Supriatna, Fitri Siska, and Salman Husain. “Kontribusi Filsafat Perenial Sayyed Hossein Nasr Terhadap Sains Modern.” In Prosiding Konferensi Integrasi Interkoneksi Islam Dan Sains, 2:177–83, 2020.

Taufik, Muhammad, and Noor Fadhli Marh. “Pesan Dakwah Melalui Musik Islami.” FUADUNA : Jurnal Kajian Keagamaan Dan Kemasyarakatan 2, no. 1 (June 30, 2018): 1. https://doi.org/10.30983/fuaduna.v2i1.2021.

Taufik, Zulfan. Dialektika Islam Dan Humanisme. Tangerang Selatan: Onglam Books, 2015.

———. Wajah Perenial Sufisme Di Perkotaan Indonesia Kontemporer. Tangerang Selatan: Onglam Books, 2017.

Widayani, Hanna. “Pemikiran Sayyid Hossein Nasr Tentang Filsafat Perennial.” EL-AFKAR : Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman Dan Tafsir Hadis 1, no. 6 (2017): 55–60.

Widiyanto, Asfa. “Traditional Science and Scientia Sacra: Origin and Dimensions of Seyyed Hossein Nasr’s Concept of Science.” Intellectual Discourse 25, no. 1 (2017): 249–74.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30983/fuaduna.v4i1.2728

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2020 Fathin Fauhatun

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

______________________________________________
Academia.Edu

Jurnal Fuaduna: Jurnal Kajian Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan
e-ISSN / p-ISSN : 2614-8129 2614-8137
Organized by : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi
W : https://ejournal.uinbukittinggi.ac.id/index.php/fuaduna

E : fuaduna.uinbukittinggi@gmail.com - fuaduna@uinbukittinggi.ac.id
Licensed Under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
Creative Commons License

"View Stats"