PEMBERDAYAAN NILAI-NILAI MASYARAKAT LOKAL SEBAGAI MODAL PEMBANGUNAN DEMOKRASI

Authors

  • Miswardi Miswardi Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bukittinggi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30983/alhurriyah.v4i2.2330

Keywords:

Local community values, bureaucracy and democracy

Abstract

The demand for a democratic system of government in Indonesia is not only the demands of society but also constitutional demands. Therefore, regional autonomy is expected to be able to provide answers to both needs. Because the essence of local independence itself is a tangible form of the practice of democracy in society, in the way of giving autonomy to the region to advance its society democratically in various aspects of life, politics, social economy and culture, to answer the challenges in the era of globalization. Community involvement by empowering local community values is one surefire strategy in the process of democratization. Besides, bureaucratic reform is a necessity; therefore, a combination of allowing the benefits of local communities with the government bureaucracy system is an appropriate strategy for accelerating democratic development.

References

Amanulloh, Naeni. “Demokratisasi Desa:†In Kementerian Desa, Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal, Dan Transmigrasi Republik Indonesia, 3 ed., 1–47. Jakarta, 2015.

Bryant & Louise G White, dalam Manajemen Pembangunan untuk negara berkembang, diterjemahkan oleh Rusyanto L Simatupang, Jakarta: LP3ES, 1987.

Diamond, Larry. “Rethinking civil society: Toward democratic consolidation.†Journal of democracy 5, no. 3 (1994): 4–17.

David Osborne and Ted Gaebler (1992) Reinventing Government,how the Entrepreneurial spirit is Transforming the public sector (New York: A William Patrict Book).

Falkheimer, Jesper. “Anthony Giddens and public relations: A third way perspective.†Public Relations Review 33, no. 3 (1 September 2007): 287–93. doi:10.1016/j.pubrev.2007.05.008.

Feu, Jordi, Carles Serra, Joan Canimas, Laura Là zaro, dan Núria Simó-Gil. “Democracy and Education: A Theoretical Proposal for the Analysis of Democratic Practices in Schools.†Studies in Philosophy and Education 36, no. 6 (2017): 647–61. doi:10.1007/s11217-017-9570-7.

F.W.Riggs, Administrasi Pembangunan, Jakarta: Rajawali, 1996.

Gainous, Jason, Jason P. Abbott, dan Kevin M. Wagner. “Traditional Versus Internet Media in a Restricted Information Environment: How Trust in the Medium Matters.†Political Behavior 41, no. 2 (2019): 401–22. doi:10.1007/s11109-018-9456-6.

G.E. Ceiden, Administrative Reform, In farazmand, Handbook of Comparative and Development Administration, New York: Mercel deccer, Inc., 1992.

James Midgley, Community Partisipation, Social Develpoment and the State, London, 1996.

Hidayat, Komaruddin & Azyumardi Azra, Demokrasi, Hak Azazi Manusia, Dan Masyarakat Madani, Jakarta: ICCE UIN Syarif Hidyatullah, 2006.

Methium, Sm Katz, Modernisasi Administrasi dan Pembangunan Nasional, Jakarta: Bumi Aksara, 1987.

Nugroho, Heru. “Demokrasi dan Demokratisasi: Sebuah Kerangka Konseptual Untuk Memahami Dinamika Sosial-Politik di Indonesia.†Jurnal Pemikiran Sosiologi 1, no. 1 (14 Desember 2015): 1. doi:10.22146/jps.v1i1.23419.

Riggs F.W., Administrasi Pembangunan, Jakarta: Rajawali, 1996.

Sangian, Daniel A., Salmin Dengo, dan Jericho D. Pombengi. “Summary for Policymakers.†In Climate Change 2013 - The Physical Science Basis, diedit oleh Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 53:1–30. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013. doi:10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004.

Schneider, Ingrid. “Osborne, D. and Gaebler, T. 1992. Reinventing Government. New York, NY.†Journal of Leisure Research, A William Patrick Book, 27, no. 3 (13 September 1995): 302–4. doi:10.1080/00222216.1995.11949751.

Spriggs, James F. “Explaining federal bureaucratic compliance with Supreme Court opinions.†Political Research Quarterly 50, no. 3 (1997): 567–93.

Willis M., Bureucracy, London: Mc. Millan, 1989.

Zauhar, Soesilo. Desentralisasi dan Otonomi Daerah dan Pembangunan Nasional. Jakarta: Pelopor, 1994.

Downloads

Additional Files

Submitted

2019-10-23

Accepted

2019-12-16

Published

2019-12-16

Issue

Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): Juli-Desember 2019

Section

Articles

License

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).